TY - JOUR TI - Excavating AI (the politics of image training data) AU - Crawford, K. AU - Paglen, T. PY - 2019 DA - 2019/// JO - Excavating AI (essay; AI and Society, 2021) AB - Crawford and Paglen's "Excavating AI" examines the ImageNet large-scale image dataset, documenting the demeaning, biased, and harmful categories used to label photographs of people. First published as an essay in 2019, with a peer-reviewed version appearing in the journal AI and Society in 2021, it established the politics of image training data as a central problem in AI ethics for anyone working with visual media. The essay is widely assigned in AI-ethics and critical media courses and is the founding text for discussing how training datasets reproduce social bias. KW - training-data KW - ip-and-copyright KW - ai-literacy UR - https://excavating.ai/ LA - en ER -